Benefits of Mushrooms

Benefits of Medicinal Mushrooms

Mushrooms have thousands of years of therapeutic use traditional cultures; however, today, the literature is starting to emerge on both their mechanisms and full range of applications.  While much of the research has focused on their (a) antioxidant content; (b) ability to regulate the immune system; and (c) ability to combat cancer; they may also play roles in (d) reducing inflammation; (e) combating metabolic syndrome, including diabetes, obesity and cardiovascular disease; (f) combating pathogenic bacteria, viruses, parasites and other fungi; (g) improving mood, cognitive function and reducing neurodegeneration; and (h) improving organ function.  

The first three are focused on is because most medicinal mushrooms are rich sources of antioxidants and have immunomodulatory ability.  However, the ability of specific mushrooms to reduce inflammation and improve detoxification pathways which, in conjunction with the former effects, can have broad reaching systemic health benefits.  Rather than taking them in isolation, by combining them together, a synergistic effect can be optimized to help achieve optimal health.  

A common problem, however, is that their chitinous cell walls impede bioavailability, or adequate absorption of their various bioactive compounds.  This makes the extraction method essential. By utilizing a triple extraction method, the full spectrum can be isolated for maximum benefit.

Benefits of Individual Medicinal Mushrooms

Reishi (Ganoderma lucidum)

• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory
• Antimicrobial & antiviral
• Antioxidant
• Anxiolytic
• Hepatoprotective
• Cardioprotective
• Immunomodulatory
• Improves microbiome
• Mood enhancing
• Reduces fatigue

Cordyceps (Ophiocordyceps sinensis)

• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Athletic Performance
• Hepatoprotective
• Immunomodulatory
• Promotes respiratory function

Chaga (Inonotus obliquus)

• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Athletic Performance
• Cardioprotective
• Immunomodulatory

Mesima (Phellinus linteus)

• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Immunomodulatory

Lion's Mane (Hericium erinaceus)

• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory 
• Antioxidant
• Cognitive enhancement
• Immunomodulatory
• Neuroprotective

Turkey Tail (Trametes versicolor)

• Anti-carcinogenic 
• Anti-inflammatory 
• Antimicrobial & antiviral
• Antioxidant
• Immunomodulatory
• Improves microbiome

Maitake (Grifola frondosa)

• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory 
• Antioxidant
• Immunomodulatory

Shiitake (Lentinula edodes)

• Antimicrobial & antiviral
• Antioxidant
• Cardioprotective
• Cognitive enhancement
• Immunomodulatory
• Weight regulation

Agaricus Blazei (Agaricus subrufescens)

• Antidiabetic
• Antimicrobial & antiviral
• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Immunomodulatory

Poria (Wolfiporia extensa)

• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Hepatoprotective
• Immunomodulatory
• Renoprotective

Agarikon (Laricifomes officinalis)

• Antimicrobial & antiviral
• Anti-inflammatory
• Immunomodulatory
• Promotes respiratory function

Suehirotake (Schizophyllum commune)

• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Cardioprotective
• Hepatoprotective
• Immunomodulatory

Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus)

• Antimicrobial
• Antidiabetic
• Anti-inflammatory 
• Antioxidant
• Cardioprotective
• Immunomodulatory
• Promotes respiratory function

True Tinder Polypore (Fomes fomentarius)

• Analgesic
• Anti-inflammatory
• Antioxidant
• Immunomodulatory

Organic Myceliated Brown Rice

Optimized Triple Extraction Method

In order to achieve the most therapeutic benefit out of the mushrooms, a triple extraction method is utilized, consisting of: fermentation, hot water extraction and alcohol extraction.  Fermentation is unfortunately a very time-consuming process and is not often used; however, by fermenting the mushrooms first, it improves the bioavailability of the polysaccharides, alkaloids and triterpenoids (or terpenes).  Conducting an extraction using hot water helps to break down the chitin walls, which humans lack the proper enzymes to degrade; this liberates more polysaccharides, particularly the beta-glucans. This process is finished with an alcohol extraction of at least 100 days in organic, USP grade alcohol.  The literature on the extraction of bioactive compounds from mushrooms indicates that these are the most effective methods and by applying all three, it helps to ensure that individuals receive the full spectrum of beneficial properties.

Importance of Organic, USP Grade Alcohol 

As discussed before, alcohol provides one of the best methods of extracting the bioactive compounds from medicinal mushrooms, particularly those which are not water soluble.  Moreover, it helps to preserve these compounds, for improved shelf life. While any alcohol can technically achieve this, to an extent, by using United State Pharmacopeia (USP) grade, organic alcohol purity can be further ensured.  

If one is taking a product to improve their health, why would they settle for a substandard delivery medium?

USP grade alcohol is required to meet or exceed strict, pharmaceutical grade standards, at a proof of at least 190.  By choosing organic, not only does it help ensure purity of the product, for the individual, but also demonstrates a dedication to supporting a sustainable environment.   While all alcohol is technically organic in the chemical sense, organic alcohol refers specifically to alcohol derived from sources which meet the legal definitions of organic certification.

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